The practice of acquiring email addresses without cost for marketing campaigns, often through methods that circumvent standard opt-in procedures, can be described using specific terminology. This approach involves gathering large volumes of addresses, sometimes from publicly available sources or purchased lists, intending to send unsolicited commercial messages. A demonstration of this could involve scraping contact information from websites and subsequently adding them to a mailing list without obtaining explicit consent.
The perceived advantage of this strategy is the potential for reaching a broad audience at no initial financial outlay for address acquisition. Historically, companies may have utilized this to rapidly expand their marketing reach. However, employing such methods can lead to several drawbacks, including decreased engagement rates, damage to sender reputation, and potential violations of anti-spam regulations, ultimately impacting the effectiveness and long-term viability of marketing efforts.