A file that maps email addresses within a comma-separated values (CSV) file to their corresponding row number or record identifier is a structured data arrangement. For instance, a CSV file containing a list of customer emails might have an associated component allowing for rapid location of specific entries based on email address, thereby improving data retrieval efficiency.
This organization is beneficial for accelerating searches and data manipulation within email lists. Instead of sequentially scanning the entire CSV to locate a particular email, this approach allows for a direct jump to the relevant row. Historically, this structure has been employed in database systems and search algorithms to enhance performance when dealing with large datasets.